On the same day in 1934, novelist, poet, playwright and activist Wole Soyinka was born in Abeokuta in western Nigeria. Winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1986, he became the first Black African laureate. To date, Soyinka has published around 20 works spanning plays, novels, poems, biographies, and essays. His work often incorporates the use of satire to create pointed political commentary about the use of power. He is intensely politically active, using his writing and speeches as a medium for protest against government corruption, the military and apartheid in South Africa.